How To Stick Frame A Roof

With premanufactured trusses or with rafters and ceiling joists commonly called stick framing.

How to stick frame a roof.

Measure down y height from the long point of the rafter cut and make a mark. Use 8 penny nails to attach the first 2 in 4 in 5 1 cm 10 2 cm. From one end of the rafter material using a speed square or framing square mark an x in 12 angle on the rafter and cut it. Roof trusses are a common means of support and load bearing.

Nail 2 boards onto your walls as top plates. The rafters are usually positioned directly above the wall studs. Ceiling joists span between parallel walls for added. Most roofs utilize 16 inch spacings for strength and rigidity.

Measure form the top of this line down the board to determine the line length or length of the rafter less the ridge. Add ceiling joists every 24 in 61 cm on your top plates. A 2 4 wall with a 2 6 rafter can be notched for a 4 seat. Roof framing rafter layout.

Framing the gable ends 1. Determine the pitch you want for. While truss roofs are the most popular construction style today by some estimates truss roofs outnumber stick frame roofs two to one there are regions of the country where builders. There are two common ways of framing the roof of a house.

For our 4 x8 lean to example using a 2 4 rafter the depth of the birdsmouth is limited by the 1 3 depth of the rafter rule. Use a framing square to help lay out the notch based on the slope of the roof. However if you want to better utilize the space in your loft you may consider changing roof trusses and going for stick framing or rafters instead. No matter which kind of roof.

To frame a roof start by choosing a roof style like a frame or gabled. Then gather your measurements by calculating the run rise and length of each rafter segment in feet and the pitch of your roof in inches. This will the first point of the rafter measurement line. Next use these calculations to determine how many rafters you ll need for your roof and cut them to size.

Add the length of the overhang beyond this mark and. This is the process by which your framing contractor will use ordinary or dimensional lumber to create the roof frame. Remember any alterations to a roof should be undertaken only with an engineer. Position the square at the end of the rafter board with the tongue on your left and facing away from you.

Stick framing combines roof rafters with ceiling joists.